Ancient Greece

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1. Trojan War: a war, fought around 1200 B.C., in which an army lead by Mycenaean kings attacked the independent trading city of Troy in Anatolia

Dorians: a Greek-speaking people that, according to tradition, migrated into mainland Greece after the destruction of the Mycenaean civilization

Homer: a blind storyteller in Ancient Greece

Epic: a long narrative poem celebrating the deeds of legendary or traditional heroes

Myth: a traditional story about gods, ancestors, or heroes, told to explain the natural world or the customs and beliefs of a society

3. The Black Sea, Aegean Sea, and Ionian Sea were important transportation routes for the Greek people. The sea connected the Greeks with other societies. These other societies could supply the Greeks with useful resources.

4. They learned the value of seaboard trade. They adopted the Minoan writing system to the Greek language. The Minoans influenced their art, politics, and literature.

5. The epics were important because they lost the art of writing. The epics and poems helped the people learn about their history.

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