Plato's Best and Worst Ideas

1. Forms are the ideal versions of things and concepts that we see around us. Plato believed that our own reality is made up of imperfect copies of ideal Forms. He argued that philosophers should strive to contemplate and understand these perfect Forms. Plato believed that this could have helped philosophers understand our misleading reality.

2. The three groups are: the producers, the military, and the rulers.

3. Plato thought that women could rule in the "model city." However, he thought women were equal to children. He also believed that a woman's womb is a live animal that could move around in her body and cause the woman to get sick.

4. The Noble Lie would lead everyone to follow the structure of the three groups. The Noble Lie was that we were all born with either gold, silver, or a mixture of brass and iron in our souls. These metals determined our roles in life.

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